Materials Growth and Processing

Our materials growth and processing research develops novel materials and processing methods directed towards applications in high-tech microelectronics, sensing, and sustainability, working in collaboration with key industrial and scientific partners.

About the Research Area

Novel materials coupled with precision processing techniques enable unique functional devices on sub-micron and nanometre length scales. The ability to work at the interface of materials growth and processing, and to utilise a wide variety of processing techniques, including non-equilibrium plasma methods, enables us to access a broad range of parameter space and to develop innovative new materials, composites and structures suited to specific applications. Our wide range of analysis and characterisation techniques provide us with detailed understanding of the scientific basis of the material and device behaviour and these techniques are designed to maximise their relevance to the high-tech manufacturing sector by replicating industrial conditions to give our work maximum impact.

Research Projects

Materials Growth and Processing Publications

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Advanced Casting Methodologies: Inert Environment Vacuum Casting and Solidification, Die Casting, Compocasting, and Roll Casting. Kapranos, P; Brabazon, D; Midson, S.P; Naher, S; Haga, T. Comprehensive Materials Processing 2014

The effect of direct thermal method, temperature and time on microstructure of a cast aluminum alloy. Ahmad, A.H; Naher, S; Brabazon, D. Materials and Manufacturing Processes 2014

Routes to Spheroidal Starting Material for Semisolid Metal Processing. Ahmad, A.H; Naher, S; Aqida, S.N; Brabazon, D. Comprehensive Materials Processing 2014

Effects of cooling rates on thermal profiles and microstructure of aluminium 7075. Ahmad, A.H; Naher, S; Brabazon, D. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering 2014

Injection tests and effect on microstructure and properties of aluminium 7075 direct thermal method feedstock billets. Ahmad, A.H; Naher, S; Brabazon, D. Key Engineering Materials 2014

The outcome of sintering parameters study toward the thermal properties of CuSiC composite. Bukhari, M.Z; Hashmi, M.S.J; Brabazon, D. Key Engineering Materials 2014

Ni-(In,Ga)As alloy formation investigated by hard-X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. Walsh, L.A; Hughes, G; Weiland, C; Woicik, J.C; Lee, R.T.P; Loh, W.-Y; Lysaght, P; Hobbs, C. Physical Review Applied 2014

High temperature thermal stability of the HfO 2 /Ge (100) interface as a function of surface preparation studied by synchrotron radiation core level photoemission. Chellappan, R.K; Gajula, D.R; McNeill, D; Hughes, G. Applied Surface Science 2014

Structural and optical properties of post-annealed atomic-layer-deposited HfO2 thin films on GaAs. Bennett, N.S; Cherkaoui, K; Wong, C.S; O’Connor, É; Monaghan, S; Hurley, P; Chauhan, L; McNally, P.J. Thin Solid Films 2014

High temperature thermal stability investigations of ammonium sulphide passivated InGaAs and interface formation with Al 2 O 3 studied by synchrotron radiation based photoemission. Chauhan, L; Gajula, D.R; McNeill, D; Hughes, G. Applied Surface Science 2014

A spectroscopic method for the evaluation of surface passivation treatments on metal-oxide-semiconductor structures. Walsh, L.A; Hurley, P.K; Lin, J; Cockayne, E; O’Regan, T.P; Woicik, J.C; Hughes, G. Applied Surface Science 2014

The addition of aluminium and manganese to ruthenium liner layers for use as a copper diffusion barrier. McCoy, A.P; Bogan, J; Byrne, C; Casey, P; Lozano, J.G; Nellist, P.D; Hughes, G. 2014 IEEE International Interconnect Technology Conference / Advanced Metallization Conference, IITC/AMC 2014 2014

High-temperature thermal stability study of 1 nm Al2O 3 deposited on InAs surfaces investigated by synchrotron radiation based photoemission spectroscopy. Chellappan, R.K; Gajula, D.R; McNeill, D; Hughes, G. Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 2014

A combined capacitance-voltage and hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterisation of metal/Al2O3/In0.53Ga 0.47As capacitor structures. Lin, J; Walsh, L; Hughes, G; Woicik, J.C; Povey, I.M; O’Regan, T.P; Hurley, P.K. Journal of Applied Physics 2014

Synchrotron radiation photoemission study of interface formation between MgO and the atomically clean In0.53Ga0.47As surface. Chauhan, L; Hughes, G. Physica Status Solidi – Rapid Research Letters 2014

Rapid Solidification Processing and Bulk Metallic Glass Casting. Aqida, S.N; Shah, L.H; Naher, S; Brabazon, D. Comprehensive Materials Processing 2014

Temperature dependent photoluminescence of nanocrystalline γ-CuCl hybrid films. Alam, M.M; Olabanji Lucas, F; Danieluk, D; Bradley, A.L; Daniels, S; McNally, P.J. Thin Solid Films 2014

Influence of oxygen plasma on the growth, structure, morphology, and electro-optical properties of p-type transparent conducting CuBr thin films. Vijayaraghavan, R.K; McCoy, A.P; Chauhan, L; Cowley, A; Morris, R.J.H; Daniels, S; McNally, P.J. Journal of Physical Chemistry C 2014

Influence of localized surface plasmons on Pauli blocking and optical limiting in graphene under femtosecond pumping. Bongu, S.R; Bisht, P.B; Namboodiri, R.C.K; Nayak, P; Ramaprabhu, S; Kelly, T.J; Fallon, C; Costello, J.T. Journal of Applied Physics 2014

Liquid Phase – Pulsed Laser Ablation: A route to fabricate different carbon nanostructures. Al-Hamaoy, A; Chikarakara, E; Jawad, H; Gupta, K; Kumar, D; Rao, M.S.R; Krishnamurthy, S; Morshed, M; Fox, E; Brougham, D; He, X; Vázquez, M; Brabazon, D. Applied Surface Science 2014

Accuracy of a novel fused deposition modelling technology. Ibrahim, M.O; Brabazon, D.P; Hashmi, M.S.J. Fifth National Conference on Rapid Design, Prototyping, and Manufacturing 2004

Evaluation of the optical properties of epitaxial lateral overgrown gallium nitride on sapphire and the role of optically active metastable defects using cathodoluminescence and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Ryan, B.J; Lowney, D.P; Henry, M.O; McNally, P.J; McGlynn, E; Jacobs, K; Considine, L. Thin Solid Films 2005

Development and assessment of a new quick quench stir caster design for the production of metal matrix composites. Naher, S; Brabazon, D; Looney, L. Journal of Materials Processing Technology 2005

Low voltage stress-induced leakage current in 1.4-2.1 nm SiON and HfSiON gate dielectric layers. O’Connor, R; McDonnell, S; Hughes, G; Degraeve, R; Kauerauf, T. Semiconductor Science and Technology 2005

Reliability of HfSiON gate dielectrics. O’Connor, R; Hughes, G; Degraeve, R; Kaczer, B; Kauerauf, T. Semiconductor Science and Technology 2005